It’s major.
Anyone interested in parks or real estate would be smart to pay attention to these statistics.
Because here’s the big benefit of this research. If you need to get approval for new parkland or to upgrade a park, be sure to show these statistics to homeowners in the area. And be sure to get them to turn out at city budget meetings to support expenditures for more parks.
Several studies have found that living in close proximity to a park will generally boost home prices by 8% to 20%.
On a $500,000 property or any home for that matter, a 10% boost in value means tens of thousands of extra dollars in the owner’s pocket.
Proximity to a park adds a significant increase in home prices
Here are some other facts about property values and parks as reported by the University of Washington:
-
A home adjacent to or fronting a passive park will see a 20% increase in value on average.
-
Inner city homes within a quarter mile of a park have an increased value of 10% on average.
-
A home near just a cleaned-up vacant lot will have an increased value of 17% on average.
-
Residences next to a larger and longer “greenbelt” area, which is great for hiking and biking, saw a 32% increase in home value on average.
Homeowners who live near parks or proposed parks, should not only be happy about this phenomenon, they should be one of the driving forces to make these green spaces a reality. The benefit to them is enormous, in addition to having a nice place to play for their family and even their pets.
However, most studies also note that is it important that the park is well-maintained and safe.
If it is not, the park could actually have a detrimental effect on property values. And again in that case, residents living nearby need to rally to make the park better and to persuade the parks department to add more resources and police to increase patrols. You will frequently see citizens taking this type of action on the evening news.
Also, a very busy park or a park with ballfields that are in constant use might not have much of a positive effect on prices.
Accepting the premise that parks make properties more valuable is a no-brainer.
When it comes to city officials and planners, that higher valuation for homes also means more tax revenues for city coffers.
In one study in Philadelphia, it was estimated that the 10,000-acre park system in that city adds $220 million in the additional assessed value of nearby homes.
That is quite a bit of tax revenue for a city.
Build parks. Home values surrounding the park go up. More taxes are collected. (And while no one likes to pay more in taxes, those homeowners will get more for their homes later when they sell).
Here’s a side factor that will also increase home values.
Trees.
That’s right trees. People really like trees. So do property appraisers.
Research shows:
-
Building lots with substantial mature tree cover were 18% higher in value on average.
-
Undeveloped acreage nearby that was tree-covered increased home prices by 22% on average.
-
Lots bordering suburban wooded preserves were 19% to 35% higher in value on average.
-
Open land nearby that was heavily wooded, for example with two-thirds coverage, increased home values by 37%.
The mission for most towns and citizens is obvious – add more parks. With trees.
Create “pocket” spaces with park benches, grass and trees
Sure budgets are tight.
For one, parks don’t have to be massive on the scale of Central Park in NYC.
“Pocket parks” with a few trees, maybe a few wooden park benches and some grass are a new trend that is springing up everywhere.
There are grants available from different organizations, such as the National Recreation and Parks Association and other agencies, to help build more parks.
Local citizens can conduct their own fund-raising activities. The NRPA also has a service they provide to assist towns and citizens with a fund-raising project.
Who wouldn’t want to donate to a park?
And you will certainly find some willing participants when you present this research to people in the surrounding area.
Bottom line – parks pay off with big dividends. Think about the positive impact on air quality, health, aesthetics and keeping children engaged in outdoor activities.
So let’s build more of them.
You mention “research” and “several studies”. Can you cite a few of them please? I’m attending a city council meeting next week and this will be powerful ammunition for building a community gathering place, rather than just another ball field which our city is prone to do.
Julie: Thank you for your interest. Here is a study by the University of Washington on how parks (and trees) increase home values – http://depts.washington.edu/hhwb/Thm_Economics.html Here’s another one from Conservation Tools.org – https://conservationtools.org/guides/98-economic-benefits-of-parks. This is a good one from the Journal of Leisure Research – https://conservationtools.org/guides/98-economic-benefits-of-parks Take a look at the High Line park in New York City and The Underline park under construction in Miami. Those linear parks have resulted in a tremendous increase in property values nearby and have been the catalyst for new construction as well.